Punjab & Haryana High Court, Chandigarh
CitationAIR 1967 SC 1071
CourtSupreme Court of India
Date27 February 1967
Year1967
BenchK. Subba Rao CJI, R.S. Bachawat, J.M. Shelat JJ.
Acts/ArticlesArticle 14, Article 16
CategoryService & Employment Law

Key Principle Established

When seniority is determined by date of appointment, an employee who joins earlier is senior even if the appointment order of another was issued earlier. Date of joining the post matters.

Brief Facts

A seniority dispute arose where two officers were appointed by the same order but joined at different dates. The question was whose date of appointment determines seniority.

Ratio Decidendi

The Court held that where rules provide seniority by date of appointment, it means the date on which the person actually joins and starts discharging duties, not the date of the appointment order. The person who joins first is senior.

Impact & Significance

A frequently cited authority on the determination of seniority by date of joining, particularly relevant in disputes where multiple candidates are appointed by a common order.

Tags & Related Topics

Service & Employment Law Article 14 Article 16
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Disclaimer

This judgment summary is for educational and research purposes. While care has been taken to accurately represent the ratio and findings, for authoritative reference always consult the original judgment text from official sources (SCC Online, AIR, Manupatra, or court websites).

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